↑ Huang, Wen (4 tháng 1 năm 2001). “Gayness as a Western disease”. Bay Area Reporter. 31 (1). Center for Bibliographical Studies and Research. Truy cập ngày 31 tháng 8 năm 2020.
“Same-sex Parents and Their Children”. American Association for Marriage and Family Therapy. Bản gốc lưu trữ ngày 16 tháng 6 năm 2019. Truy cập ngày 16 tháng 6 năm 2019. Most research studies show that children with two moms or two dads fare just as well as children with heterosexual parents... Where research differences have been found, they have sometimes favored same-sex parents.
↑ Pratt, Patricia (29 tháng 5 năm 2012). “Albany area real estate and the Marriage Equality Act”. Albany Examiner. Truy cập ngày 25 tháng 12 năm 2012. On July 24, 2011 the Marriage Equality Act became a law in New York State forever changing the state's legal view of what a married couple is.
↑ Ring, Trudy (20 tháng 12 năm 2012). “Newt Gingrich: Marriage Equality Inevitable, OK”. The Advocate. Los Angeles. Lưu trữ bản gốc ngày 23 tháng 12 năm 2012. Truy cập ngày 25 tháng 12 năm 2012. He [Newt Gingrich] noted to HuffPo that he not only has a lesbian half-sister, LGBT rights activist Candace Gingrich, but has gay friends who've gotten married in Iowa, where their unions are legal. Public opinion has shifted in favor of marriage equality, he said, and the Republican Party could end up on the wrong side of history if it continues to go against the tide.
1 2 Gough, Kathleen E. (Jan–Jun 1959). “The Nayars and the Definition of Marriage”. The Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland. 89 (1): 23–34. doi:10.2307/2844434. JSTOR2844434.
↑ Williams, CA., Roman Homosexuality: Second Edition, Oxford University Press, 2009, pp. 279–284.
↑ Williams, CA., Roman Homosexuality: Second Edition, Oxford University Press, 2009, p. 284.
1 2 Nero missed her so greatly that, on learning of a woman who resembled her, he sent for her and kept her; but later he caused a boy of the freedmen, whom he used to call Sporus, ... "he formally "married" Sporus, and assigned the boy a regular dowry according to contract;" q.v., Suetonius Nero 28; Dio Cassius Epitome 62.28
↑ Corbett, The Roman Law of Marriage (Oxford, 1969), pp. 24–28; Treggiari, Roman Marriage (Oxford, 1991), pp. 43–49.; "Marriages where the partners had conubium were marriages valid in Roman law (iusta matrimonia)" [Treggiari, p. 49]. Compare Ulpian (Tituli Ulpiani) 5.3–5: "Conubium is the capacity to marry a wife in Roman law. Roman citizens have conubium with Roman citizens, but with Latins and foreigners only if the privilege was granted. There is no conubium with slaves"; compare also Gaius (Institutionum 1:55–56, 67, 76–80).
↑ Kuefler, Mathew (2007). “The Marriage Revolution in Late Antiquity: The Theodosian Code and Later Roman Marriage Law”. Journal of Family History. 32 (4): 343–370. doi:10.1177/0363199007304424. S2CID143807895.
↑ Eidolon, 2015, Michael Fontaine, Associate Professor of Classics and Assistant Dean, Cornell University "nubit…feminam" for "cubit...infamen," and the Law does not provide for it."
↑ George Bryan Souza. The Boxer Codex: Transcription and Translation of an Illustrated Late Sixteenth-Century Spanish Manuscript Concerning the Geography, History and ... (European Expansion and Indigenous Response) Annotated Edition. Brill; Annotated edition (November 20, 2015). 148Lưu trữ 14 tháng 8 2021 tại Wayback Machine
↑ “Sir Nicholas Bratza”. Press Complaints Commission. Press Complaints Commission. 2013. Bản gốc lưu trữ ngày 8 tháng 11 năm 2013. Truy cập ngày 8 tháng 11 năm 2013.
↑ Herek, Gregory M. "Legal recognition of same-sex relationships in the United States: A social science perspective." American Psychologist, Vol 61(6), September 2006, pp. 607–21.
↑ Dale Carpenter is a prominent spokesman for this view. For a better understanding of this view, see Carpenter's writings at “Archived copy”. Bản gốc lưu trữ ngày 17 tháng 11 năm 2006. Truy cập ngày 31 tháng 10 năm 2006.Quản lý CS1: bản lưu trữ là tiêu đề (liên kết)
1 2 Bockting, Walter, Autumn Benner, and Eli Coleman. "Gay and Bisexual Identity Development Among Female-to-Male Transsexuals in North America: Emergence of a Transgender Sexuality." Archives of Sexual Behavior 38.5 (October 2009): 688–701. Academic Search Premier. EBSCO. 29 September 2009
↑ Matthew S. Coleman, Esq. (16 tháng 9 năm 2015). “Obergefell v. Hodges”. Einhorn Harris. Lưu trữ bản gốc ngày 24 tháng 12 năm 2015. Truy cập ngày 8 tháng 11 năm 2015.
↑ Waldner-Haugrud, Lisa K., & Vaden Gratch, Linda. (1997). Sexual coercion in gay/lesbian relationships: Descriptives and gender differences. Violence and Victims, 12 (1), 87-98.
↑ Scherzer, Teresa. (1998). Domestic violence in lesbian relationships: Findings of the lesbian relationships research project. Journal of Lesbian Studies, 2 (1), 29-47.
↑ Dr. Island and P. Letellier, Men Who Beat the Men Who Love Them: Battered Gay Men and Domestic Violence, (New York: Haworth Press, 1991)
↑ Lettie L. Lockhart et al., "Letting out the Secret:Violence in Lesbian Relationships," pp. 469-492 Journal of Interpersonal Violence 9 (1994)
↑ Gwat Yong Lie and Sabrina Gentlewarrier, Intimate Violence in Lesbian Relationships: Discussion of Survey Findings and Practice Implications, p. 46, Journal of Social Service Research 15 (1991)
↑ William C. Nichols, et al, editors, Handbook of Family Development and Intervention, p. 393 (New York:John Wiley and Sons, Inc., 2000)
↑ National Coalition of Anti-Violence Programs (http://www.avp.org). (1999). Lesbian, gay, transgender and bisexual domestic violence in 1998. New York: NCAVP. (See also 1997 and 1998 reports for information on state laws concerning same-sex domestic violence.)
↑ West, Carolyn M. (1998). Leaving a second closet: Outing partner violence in same-sex couples. In Jana L. Jasinski & Linda M. Williams (Eds.), Partner violence: A comprehensive review of 20 years of research (pp. 163-183). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.
↑ Mettanando Bhikkhu (ngày 13 tháng 7 năm 2005). Religion and Same-Sex Marriage. The Buddhist Channel: Bringing Buddha Dharma Home – Issues. The Bangkok Post
↑ isaac.davison@nzherald.co.nz @isaac_davison, Isaac Davison Social Issues Reporter, NZ Herald (25 tháng 3 năm 2013). “Shock poll over gay marriage bill” – qua www.nzherald.co.nz.
↑ Results were same-sex marriage is: always wrong (48.5%), almost always wrong (11.5%), only wrong sometimes (13.1%), not wrong most of the time (10.5%), not wrong at all (16.4%). “Religion, Morality and Conservatism in Singapore” (PDF). Institute of Policy Studies. 2 tháng 5 năm 2019. Truy cập ngày 2 tháng 5 năm 2019.
